Seeing the light: Eliminating screen blinding - Pit & Quarry
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Seeing the light: Eliminating screen blinding
Pit & Quarry



In 2006, at the same time he was promoted to quarry foreman of Naceville Materials in Sellersville, Pa., Albert Grove inherited an ongoing challenge for the site's primary modified screen.

The operation's 7 ft. x 16 ft. inclined (20 degree), two-deck, polyurethane modified screen was experiencing severe blinding and plugging on both of its decks anytime it processed wet material.

Located between Philadelphia and Allentown, Naceville Materials is a joint venture between Haines & Kibblehouse Inc. (The H&K Group Family of Companies) of Skippack, Pa., and Miller & Son Paving Inc. of Warminster, Pa. Naceville mines argillite base rock, making ¾-in., ½-in., screenings, ¾-in. modified and specialty products to state spec, mostly supplying the material for concrete and asphalt producers in the area. The site operates year-round – with three of the four seasons producing rain or snow that creates problems with wet material.


New Flex-Thane from Major Wire is a flat-deck, Flex-Mat screening solution.
The modified screen is located at the primary jaw, where it receives the ¾-in. modified rock from a Simplicity 6 ft. x 16 ft. three-deck screen, which scalps material from the jaw's grizzly feeder. The modified screen separates the modified rock into the operation's ¾-in., ½-in. and screenings products.

"The 7 ft. x 16 ft. screen has a flat, dual-deck, polyurethane top deck," Grove said. "We altered it to take on the dual decks to help alleviate the single deck from overloading and blinding. The dual decks are separated by about 6 in. but make the same size product. The bottom deck currently has a polyurethane step-deck."

Seeking a solution


Take note
Naceville's former quarry foreman, Darren Landis (now a regional supervisor for H&K), had worked with its screen dealer, Kemper Equipment of Honey Brooke, Pa., to try all of these screen media modifications, and more, in his attempts to solve the modified screen's ongoing blinding and plugging problems, Grove explained.

Initially, Kemper and Landis attempted to solve the screen's blinding issues by installing a splitter box, which alleviated the amount of modified stone going to the screen. "The splitter box allows us to control the amount of material going to the screen, and we use it based on the moisture content at any given time," Grove said. "Moisture makes the material stick to the screen. When it's raining, we have to shut down the screen completely. If the material has any moisture at all, we're still shutting down the screen three or four times a day to clean it."


A new flat-deck screening solution
With the screen still experiencing blinding, Kemper and Landis installed step-deck screens on both decks, but the screen media change did not solve the problem. The dealer and quarry foreman then tried the dual top deck configuration, essentially creating two separate decks out of the top deck. They also tried different screen opening sizes on the top layer of the dual deck to help split the screening duties of both layers more evenly – all to no avail.

"Then we got a call out of the blue," recalled Grove, who at the time had been the quarry's maintenance foreman. "Keith (Meitzler) from Kemper wanted to bring in Brad Rice, his territory manager from Major Wire, to check out the setup and see what they could do."

A Major help

Major Wire Industries, based in Montreal, Canada, had been looking for test sites to try its new flat-deck, Flex-Mat screen solution. Called Flex-Thane, this screen media solution combines the efficiency and performance of Major Wire's proven Flex-Mat technology with the easy installation of polyurethane and rubber panels to virtually eliminate blinding and pegging problems on flat-surface screen decks.


Naceville Materials' modified screen experienced severe blinding and plugging on both of its decks any time it processed wet material.
Flex-Thane's independently vibrating wires, bonded in place with the distinctive lime-green polyurethane strips, also provide more open area for far greater throughput, higher production and better efficiency than polyurethane and rubber screens in hard-to-screen applications. Its modular panels install easily on most common flat-surface screen decks, similar to traditional polyurethane and rubber panels.

"Darren was ready to try anything to alleviate the blinding," Grove said. "So he agreed to put in some test panels of the Flex-Thane. Kemper ordered them, and after the panels were custom-made, they arrived in May 2007. By that time, Darren had become our regional supervisor and I had been promoted to quarry foreman, so I installed the panels on the bottom section of the dual top deck."

While the modified screen's decks were still primarily running with polyurethane screen media, Grove said he immediately noticed a difference with the Flex-Thane panels. "Where the other polyurethane panels were blinded, the Flex-Thane panels ran clean," he said.

Positive results


The Flex-Thane test panels ran clean and continued to do so with no wear as 50,000 tons of material ran across the screen between May and December 2007. Photo courtesy of Albert Grove, Naceville Materials.
Between May 31 and Dec. 31, 2007, Naceville Materials ran more than 50,000 tons across the Flex-Thane test panels. "There's been no wear that I can see on these panels," Grove said. "I've wanted to complete the decks and install more Flex-Thane throughout the screen, but we've held off because we're possibly going to upgrade to a larger modified screen at the primary – an 8 ft. x 20 ft. Simplicity screen from another H&K location that has crown bars and is using Flex-Mat already. But if we were keeping this screen here, this would be the way to go."

Because it is manufactured in modular panels, with a variety of locking systems to fit virtually any flat-surface polyurethane or rubber screen deck, Flex-Thane is easy to install. The product is available in 1 ft. x 1 ft. and 1 ft. x 4 ft. standard panel sizes. It can also be custom-made in 1 ft. x 2 ft., 1 ft. x 3 ft. and mixed panel dimension sizes.

According to Grove, when screening "raw" material from the point of the shot, the producer will experience more problems with blinding due to the material's lack of refinement. If the material is wet, the issue is further compounded. The crushing process not only dries the material, but it also makes it a more desirable shape for screening, so it does not plug the screen. Therefore, even in dry conditions, a modified screen at the primary, handling raw material from the shot, is going to need a screen media that resists blinding.

"We definitely solved the blinding problem with the Flex-Thane panels," Grove said. "It seems to be the best product out there for blinding on flat-deck screens. In fact, the Flex-Mat technology as a whole seems to be the best way to go." .

Major Wire Industries Ltd., , http://www.majorwire.cc/

Brian Barlow is marketing director, Major Wire Industries Ltd.

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